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<XML><RECORDS>
<RECORD>
	<REFERENCE_TYPE>0</REFERENCE_TYPE>
	<AUTHORS>
		<AUTHOR>Hitt, Lorin M</AUTHOR>
		<AUTHOR>Wu, DJ</AUTHOR>
		<AUTHOR>Zhou, Xiaoge</AUTHOR>
	</AUTHORS>
	<YEAR>2002</YEAR>
	<TITLE>ERP Investment:  Business Impact and Productivity Measures</TITLE>
	<SECONDARY_TITLE>Journal of Management Information Systems</SECONDARY_TITLE>
	<VOLUME>19</VOLUME>
	<NUMBER>1</NUMBER>
	<PAGES>71-98</PAGES>
	<KEYWORDS>
		<KEYWORD>Enterprise</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>Resource</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>Planning</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>systems,</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>information</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>technology,</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>ROI,</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>productivity,</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>productivity</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>analysis</KEYWORD>
	</KEYWORDS>
	<ABSTRACT>Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software systems integrate key business
and management processes within and beyond a firm&acirc;€™s boundary. Although the
business value of ERP implementations has been extensively debated in trade periodicals
in the form of qualitative discussion or detailed case studies, there is little
large-sample statistical evidence on whether the benefits of ERP implementation exceed
the costs and risks. With multiyear multi-firm ERP implementation and financial
data, we find that firms that invest in ERP tend to show higher performance
across a wide variety of financial metrics. Even though there is a slowdown in business
performance and productivity shortly after the implementation, financial markets
consistently reward the adopters with higher market valuation (as measured by
Tobin&acirc;€™s q). Due to the lack of mid- and long-term post-implementation data, future
research on the long-run impact of ERP is proposed.</ABSTRACT>
	<NOTES>Fulltext of early draft provided below.</NOTES>
</RECORD>
</RECORDS></XML>
